Integration courses, mandated under German law are widely seen as crucial for paving the way for employment and social participation/Photo: AI-generated illustration by ChatGPT

Germany: Government Suspends New Admissions to Integration Courses

Germany has abruptly stopped enrolling new participants in its federally funded integration courses, leaving many refugees and migrants unable to begin essential German language and cultural orientation classes. The freeze — implemented quietly by the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) at the end of 2025 — remains in place with no clear timeline for resumption.

Integration courses, mandated under German law and widely seen as crucial for paving the way for employment and social participation, are now effectively inaccessible for thousands of newcomers. These classes teach German language skills and offer guidance on life, work and civic norms — forming a key first step towards full participation in German society.

According to reports, course providers across the country — including adult education centres and independent language institutes — were not informed before the change took effect. Despite having space and eligible applicants on waiting lists, many courses cannot start because official authorisations are not being issued.

The admissions stop is having a ripple effect. Some classes that began enrolling students before the freeze are now under-filled and being postponed or cancelled. Teachers and providers report severe planning uncertainty, financial strain, and confusion about the future of their programmes.

Critics argue that delaying access to language education will undermine long-term integration and reduce migrants’ ability to enter the workforce — especially at a time when Germany faces chronic labour shortages.

The federal budget for integration courses in 2026 remains high — just over one billion euros — signaling continued investment at the national level. However, some states have cut their support, with Saxony’s government reducing funding for local integration projects by around 80 % this year.

BAMF and the Interior Ministry officials suggest the move reflects broader policy shifts, including efforts to align course availability with migrants’ prospects of long-term residence in Germany. A ministry spokesperson hinted recent migration declines may also justify lower course numbers, although details remain vague.

For refugees and migrants hoping to improve their language skills and ease their integration into German society, the freeze could mean weeks or months of waiting without access to structured learning. Without valid approval letters, many cannot begin courses that are often prerequisites for work opportunities, civic participation and long-term residency steps.

As the debate unfolds in Berlin — between federal officials, integration advocates and course providers — the people most affected are those already trying to build new lives in Germany. The outcome of this policy review could influence their prospects for years to come.

Vivian Asamoah

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